These three Low Power Wide Area Networks (LPWAN) form the basis of the enormous potential of smart applications and IoT solutions. They offer many advantages in terms of costs, energy consumption, coverage and safety.

NB-IoT

NB-IoT connects devices via existing mobile networks. It works on existing masts and is considered one of the international standards for IoT networks. It efficiently connects sensors to the internet. Hardware costs and power consumption are low, while signal strength is up to ten times stronger than GSM. This means that NB-IoT can be used almost anywhere and for a long period of time.

With a secure and reliable connection, small amounts of data are sent in both directions. NB-IoT is therefore ideally suited for applications where small amounts of data are communicated over a longer period of time. NB-IoT is not suitable for sending large amounts of data.

Current NB-IoT applications provide low speed, coarse data and high reliability. NB-IoT is characterized by low power consumption with longer battery life and low cost.

LoRa

With LoRa it is possible to connect devices over long distances. With low device costs, limited bandwidth and a battery life of up to 10 to 15 years. The technology is intended for equipment that does not require a continuous internet connection, but only needs to transmit data occasionally.

A typical Lora network consists of end devices that are connected wirelessly to various gateways, which are connected via IP to a central network server. The data from the devices enters a central server. Communication via LoRa is one-sided.

LoRa offers a mix of benefits in long-distance communication, security and low energy consumption. At the same time, it offers a flawless connection between smart devices. LoRa is an accessible technology, without high initial costs, for sending small amounts of data.

LTE-M

KPN's LTE-M network is based on KPN's reliable and secure 4G network. LTE-M coverage is stronger than KPN's 2G networks. LTE-M can transmit data quickly in an energy-efficient manner, making wireless IoT applications available anywhere within reach. LTE-M is suitable for various applications that currently work with GPRS or 2G. In addition, it is also suitable for applications that are not yet 'smart'. Examples of applications of LTE-M include smart noise meters, soft drink vending machines and track & trace solutions. But LTE-M can also play a role in smart and sustainable energy networks and portable devices in the future.

High-quality data for new insights

With LPWAN, the many applications of the Internet of Things can be used easily and at relatively low costs. Devices are made smart and connected (to each other) to the internet. It provides a stream of data that provides new insights. Monitoring and analyzing this data makes it possible to better map matters, identify needs in the market and optimize processes.

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